Proof of the Strong Law of Large Numbers (SLLN) using Kronecker's lemma, Kolmogorov's maximal inequality, and Khinchine-Kolmogorov convergence theorem.
No Free Lunch Theorem - Proof and Discussion
We provide an easy-to-understand proof of the No Free Lunch Theorem, along with a discussion on why it doesn't contradict the success of machine learning in practice.
Proof of the Weak Law of Large Numbers and its Generalization
Proof of the Weak Law of Large Numbers (WLLN) and its generalization, which relaxes the finite expectation condition to a milder tail condition. The proof employs Chebyshev's inequality to establish convergence in probability.
SVRG Algorithm and Convergence Analysis
A detailed explanation of the Stochastic Variance Reduced Gradient (SVRG) algorithm and its convergence analysis (linear convergence rate under strong convexity and smoothness assumptions).
A detailed proof of Tonelli's and Fubini's theorems
A detailed proof of Tonelli's and Fubini's theorems for product measure spaces, including preliminaries (e.g., Carathéodory's extension theorem) and a step-by-step proof with the traditional bootstrapping approach.
Characteristic Polynomials of AB and BA
The characteristic polynomials of AB and BA are related by a simple formula.
Normal, Self-Adjoint and Unitary Operators & Matrices
A note on normal, self-adjoint and unitary operators and matrices.
Connect to Remote Server with SSH Key by VSCode Remote SSH Extension
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Generalized Linear Models.md
An overview of generalized linear models(GLM) and their applications.